2015 – a report by the Bank of England said that immigration was holding down wagesĪn argument used against immigration is that a large influx can cause a rise in racism from settled people who feel threatened by new arrivals.2012 – a report by the National Institute of Economic and Social Research reported that immigration and unemployment were not linked.2009 – a University College London study concluded that immigrants made a big contribution to the economy as they paid more tax than they received in benefits.2008 – a House of Lords report found no evidence of benefit to the UK from immigration.2007 – another government report found that the UK economy had gained £6 billion due to immigration.2007 – a government study reported some social problems caused by immigration.Recent studies, however, are inconclusive: Opponents argue that immigration causes unemployment, reduces wages overall and puts too much pressure on public services such as health and education. Supporters of immigration argue that it creates more jobs, helps boost the economy and keeps inflation down. The topic of immigration has always divided opinion, especially when it comes to the economy. While most British people were relaxed with cultural diversity, the changing nature of British ‘identity’ and the merits of multiculturalism were hotly debated and sparked debate. This had a deep cultural and social effect.

Following World War Two, Britain became increasingly mixed culturally, both in its cities and smaller communities.

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